ThemesWhat are the themes in An Inspector Calls?

A theme is an idea that runs throughout a text. In An Inspector Calls, the themes of social responsibility, age, gender and class are explored.

Part of EnglishAn Inspector Calls

What are the themes in An Inspector Calls?

Themes of An Inspector Calls, showing a flat cap and top hat representing class, figures around a grave showing social responsibility, a split face showing age, and gender symbols representing gender

Let's look at the four main themes:

  • social responsibility
  • age
  • gender
  • class

The consequences of the Birlings' actions highlight Priestley’s ideas on social responsibility - do we look after one another in society?

The difference between the younger and older characters' reactions to Eva Smith's death shows how Priestley viewed different generations . He viewed the younger generation as hope for the future and this is why both Sheila and Eric learn a lesson from the Inspector.

How the male characters behave towards the females in the play highlights important points on gender and inequality.

Class issues are also dealt with by having a middle-class family involved in the death of a working-class girl.

J B Priestley explored these themes in a lot of his work. They are political in nature and are still relevant today.